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bitter tomato or Ethiopian eggplant

Solanum aethiopicum

Potato family (Solanaceae)

The stories related to this plant are still being edited.

Present in:

Hortus Alkmaar
Hortus botanicus Leiden

Themes

The Botanical Gardens Association cannot take any responsibility for any adverse effects of the use of plants. Always seek the advice of a professional before using any plant medicinally. Always seek the advice of a professional before using any plant medicinally.

The immature fruits of Solanum aethiopicum are used as cooked vegetables in stews, and sometimes eaten raw. The leaves and shoots are used as a cooked vegetable.

Medicinal applications include the use of roots and fruits as a carminative and sedative, and to treat colic and high blood pressure; leaf juice as a sedative to treat uterine complaints; an alcoholic extract of leaves as a sedative, anti-emetic and to treat tetanus after abortion; and crushed and macerated fruits as an enema.

Solanum aethiopicum is sometimes cultivated as an ornamental.

Although no specific mention of toxicity has been seen for this species, it belongs to a genus where many if not all the members have poisonous leaves and sometimes also the unripe fruits.

Details

Description: Herb, shrub, tot 2,50 m.
Distributions: Only found in culture.
Habitat: Zonnige plaats met goed doorlatende vochtige grond.
Year cycle: Flowers only once (monocarpic annuals)
Hardiness: 34 - 41 f (tender - cool or frost-free glasshouse)
Flowering period: Juli - september
Flower color: White, purple
Notes on flowers: White or slightly purplish.
Fruiting period: Augustus - oktober
Fruit color: Orange, red
At its best: Juli - oktober

Distribution

https://www.prota4u.org/database/protav8.asp?g=pe&p=Solanum+aethiopicum+L.

Sources

http://www.efloras.org/florataxon.aspx?flora_id=2&taxon_id=200020574,
https://pfaf.org/user/Plant.aspx?LatinName=Solanum+aethiopicum
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